§The Play WS API
Sometimes you want to call other HTTP services from within a Play application. Play supports this via its play.libs.WS
library, which provides a way to make asynchronous HTTP calls.
A call made by play.libs.WS
should return a Promise<Ws.Response>
, which you can handle later with Play’s asynchronous mechanisms.
§Making HTTP calls
To make an HTTP request, you start with WS.url()
to specify the URL. Then you get a builder that you can use to specify HTTP options, such as setting headers. You end by calling a method corresponding to the HTTP method you want to use:
Promise<WS.Response> homePage = WS.url("http://mysite.com").get();
Alternatively:
Promise<WS.Response> result = WS.url("http://localhost:9001").post("content");
§Retrieving the HTTP response result
The call is made asynchronously and you need to manipulate it as a Promise<WS.Response>
to get the actual content. You can compose several promises and end up with a Promise<Result>
that can be handled directly by the Play server:
import play.libs.F.Function;
import play.libs.WS;
import play.mvc.*;
public class Controller extends Controller {
public static Result feedTitle(String feedUrl) {
return async(
WS.url(feedUrl).get().map(
new Function<WS.Response, Result>() {
public Result apply(WS.Response response) {
return ok("Feed title:" + response.asJson().findPath("title"));
}
}
)
);
}
}
Next: Integrating with Akka