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Lets implement a simple Auth controller
Note The important part is storing the username in the session so the Security trait works.
object Auth extends Controller {
val loginForm = Form(
tuple(
"email" -> text,
"password" -> text
) verifying ("Invalid email or password", result => result match {
case (email, password) => check(email, password)
})
)
def check(username: String, password: String) = {
(username == "admin" && password == "1234")
}
def login = Action { implicit request =>
Ok(html.login(loginForm))
}
def authenticate = Action { implicit request =>
loginForm.bindFromRequest.fold(
formWithErrors => BadRequest(html.login(formWithErrors)),
user => Redirect(routes.Application.index).withSession(Security.username -> user._1)
)
}
def logout = Action {
Redirect(routes.Auth.login).withNewSession.flashing(
"success" -> "You are now logged out."
)
}
}
We submit the login form to authentication
the validation kicks in and calls the check
method and if that returns true we redirect to routes.Application.index
setting the username
session variable.
Have a look at the login view from zentasks to see how the form is implemented.
What is Security.username: This method checks if there is a config variable called
session.username
and if not, falls back to usingusername
as the session variable name.
§Authorization
We need to implement the play.api.mvc.Security trait:
trait Secured {
def username(request: RequestHeader) = request.session.get(Security.username)
def onUnauthorized(request: RequestHeader) = Results.Redirect(routes.Auth.login)
def withAuth(f: => String => Request[AnyContent] => Result) = {
Security.Authenticated(username, onUnauthorized) { user =>
Action(request => f(user)(request))
}
}
/**
* This method shows how you could wrap the withAuth method to also fetch your user
* You will need to implement UserDAO.findOneByUsername
*/
def withUser(f: User => Request[AnyContent] => Result) = withAuth { username => implicit request =>
UserDAO.findOneByUsername(username).map { user =>
f(user)(request)
}.getOrElse(onUnauthorized(request))
}
}
The Secured trait can live in the same file as the Auth controller
And to use it:
object Application extends Controller with Secured {
def index = withAuth { username => implicit request =>
Ok(html.index(username))
}
def user() = withUser { user => implicit request =>
val username = user.username
Ok(html.user(user))
}
}
- For an example check out the zentask sample
- There is also a more advanced security plugin called Deadbolt